The Thessalonian Epistles

Changed Subject

Lesson XII

1 Thessalonians 5:1-8

Written: August 11, 2004

 

 

1 Thessalonians 5:1-8

(1) But of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you.

(2) For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night.

(3) For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape.

(4) But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.

(5) Ye are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness.

(6) Therefore let us not sleep, as [do] others; but let us watch and be sober.

(7) For they that sleep sleep in the night; and they that be drunken are drunken in the night.

(8) But let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love; and for an helmet, the hope of salvation.

The first subject in chapter five is that of the Day of the Lord.  Therefore it is important to observe the change of subject.

 

1 Thessalonians 4:13-18

(13) But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope.

(14) For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.

(15) For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive [and] remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.

(16) For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:

(17) Then we which are alive [and] remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.

(18) Wherefore comfort one another with these words.

 

In 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18 Paul by inspiration reveals God’s plan to suddenly remove the Church from the earth to Heaven.  This should not be thought incredible, for the Lord has been removing or moving saints from earth to Heaven, by sudden death, for centuries.  My mother often said: “Sudden death, sudden glory.”

 

1 Corinthians 15:52-53

(52) In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.

(53) For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal [must] put on immortality.

This removal of the entire Church from earth in a moment of time (1 Corinthians 15:52-53) has been identified as the Rapture of the Church.  A doctrine very much alive in Evangelical Churches fifty years ago but now almost a dead issue in many Churches. What was a thrilling biblical truth to our father’s generation is no longer considered truth by grandchildren.

 

Those who lean towards Replacement theology, Reconstructionists, Dominion Now theology are leaders in anti-rapture teaching.  The fact is: pro-rapture and anti-rapture teaching cannot both be right.  And if the verses in 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18 are not teaching a rapture, what do they teach?  The fact that it is today’s self-proclaimed prophets and apostles, in most cases, who are making a great effort to remove the doctrine of the rapture from the theology of the Church, should without any other proof, prove them to be false.  They are modern Jehoiakim’s using the pen-knife of their unbelief to cut the Thessalonian passage from Scripture (Jeremiah 36:23).

Jeremiah 36:23

(23) And it came to pass, [that] when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, he cut it with the penknife, and cast [it] into the fire that [was] on the hearth, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that [was] on the hearth.

 

When we come to 1 Thessalonians 5:1, we note that Paul is writing to brethren when he uses the word “ye”.  Then in verse 4, he writes “but ye brethren.”  In verse 3 we notice the words “they”, “them” and “they” as not being brethren.  So here is another contrast between the brethren who believe and “they” who do not believe.

 

Paul had taught the Thessalonians about “times and seasons” and “the Day of the Lord” that would come “as a thief in the night” and thought they had understood.  However, by the time he wrote his 2nd epistle to them he had discovered that they had not understood.  For in 2 Thessalonians 2:5 he writes: “Remember ye not that when I was with you I told you these things?”

 

That explains why in writing 1 Thessalonians 5:1 be began, “of the times and seasons brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you, for yourselves know perfectly….”

He had taught them and thought they understood that the times and seasons and the day of the Lord had to do with the days of Israel’s restoration.

 

Acts 1:6

(6) When they therefore were come together, they asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel?

Because the early disciples had read the Old Testament, when they met Jesus after his resurrection they asked this question in Acts 1:6,  “When they therefore were come together, they asked Him saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel?  Please note, they did not ask if He would restore the kingdom for on the basis of the Old Testament Scriptures, they believed that their Messiah would do so.  They did not question the fact of restoration, their question only had to do with the time of that event.

 

We have always believed, if they were wrong in their expectation, at that moment, Jesus should have corrected them.  He did not say “there is no such thing nor is there such a time”, his reply in verse 7 is:  “And He said unto them, it is not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the father hath put in his own power.”  In other words, there is a time and there is a season for the restoration of Israel but you are not to know when, only the father knows that.  So we exercise wisdom when we refrain from setting dates regarding prophetic events.  We need to be reminded again that imminent does not mean “soon”, it means rather, “at any time.”

 

Daniel 2:21

(21) And he changeth the times and the seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings: he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know understanding:

When Daniel was given the interpretation of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream, in Daniel 2:21, he said of God, “he changeth times and seasons,” the context having to do with setting up and removal of earthly kingdoms by the God of heaven. 

 

Romans 13:1

(1) Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God.

Romans 13:1 reminds us that the powers that be are ordained of God.

 

In 1 Thessalonians 5:2 we read that “the day of the Lord, so cometh as a thief in the night.”  When the Lord comes in the clouds to call the Church home, He comes as the blessed, looked for, longed for, waited for Bridegroom, coming for His bride.  But when He comes back to earth He comes as a thief.  A Bridegroom is expected, but a thief is not expected.  A thief does not announce his coming!

 

Luke 12: 39-40 

(39) And this know, that if the goodman of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched, and not have suffered his house to be broken through.

(40) Be ye therefore ready also: for the Son of man cometh at an hour when ye think not.

His coming as a thief will be during the world’s darkest night.  Of this event Luke 12:39-40  says, “And this know, that if the Goodman of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched, and not have suffered his house to be broken through.  Be ye therefore ready also, for the Son of Man cometh at an hour when ye think not.”

 

Matthew 24:29

(29) Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken:

We know from Matthew 24:29 that Jesus is coming back to earth “immediately after the tribulation of those days.”  Therefore, this night of which the passage speaks must be the night of the great tribulation of Matthew 24:21.

Matthew 24:21

(21) For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.

 

In 1 Thessalonians 5:3, “for when they (not we) shall say, Peace and safety, then sudden destruction cometh upon them (not us) as travail upon a woman with child (that is, suddenly) and they (not we) shall not escape.”

 

If ever the stage seems to be set for such a time, it seems to be so now.  The whole world is troubled.  On a visit to my doctor’s office I picked up a copy of Time magazine.   I did not note the date but I read:  “Terror struck world”, “Climate of terror”, “Overcoming terror” and “International terrorism”.  Such is our present world and there is a loud cry for peace now.  And when men think they have produced world peace, it will be followed by sudden destruction.  But the record does not end there.

 

Paul writes on: “But ye brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should come on you as a thief.  Ye are all the children of the light (both spiritual and carnal) and children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness.  Therefore let us not sleep, as do others, but let us watch and be sober.  For they that sleep, sleep in the night; and they that be drunken are drunken in the night.  But let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love, and for an helmet, the hope of salvation.”

 

Again we see the contrast between “us” and “them.”  Between “children of the night and of darkness” and “children of the day and the light.”  The line is drawn.  Children of the day are to be sober and awake.  The Amplified says “watchful and on guard,” all the while with the hope of salvation being the helmet on our heads. 

 

Our hope for which we are to be living and looking, waiting and watching, can only mean the Coming of the Lord to snatch away his own to Heaven. 

 

When there is no way out, there will be a way up.  “Even so, come Lord Jesus.”