Berean Bible Church

Facts about the Bible

Lesson VI

Divine Interpretation II

May 3, 2009

 

Text  Ezra 7:10

 

A Few General Principles of Interpretation

I  Grammatical sense

            Nothing in writing can be correctly interpreted without considering the grammatical setting.

            Illustrate- in English take the word “sow”

            2 Peter 2:22 the dog and the sow

            Matthew 6:26  the fowls of the air sow not

            Illustrate – the word  star”

            Job 9:7  commandeth the sun …sealeth up the stars

            Job 38:7  morning stars sang--- sons of God shouted

            In English, punctuation is also important

            The Board says the teacher is foolish.

            “The Board”, says the teacher, “is foolish”

            Moving one letter can make a difference.

            The teacher wrote  God is no where”  The student wrote ..”God is now here”

II  To study the context is the golden rule of interpretation

“Consider that which goeth before and followeth after”

 2 Chronicles 7:14  does not belong to us

1 Corinthians 15:20-23  Christ is the first fruits

Philippians 4:19  notice verse 18

1 Corinthians 16:14  again , notice verse 13

John 12:32-33   verse 33 interprets verse 32

III  Another rule- Compare Scripture with Scripture

2 Peter 1:20  no scripture is of private interpretation

1` Corinthians 2:13  compare spiritual things with spiritual

2 Timothy 3:16  all Scripture is profitable for doctrine

Matthew 4:4-7  written- written again

Do not build a doctrine on one passage of Scripture alone

“We receive God’s interpretation of Scripture by comparing Scripture with Scripture.  Every passage must be considered in the light of the context and relative Scriptures on the same subject or topic”

“Every doctrine of Scripture has its “norm” or “headquarters”, that is, some place in Scripture devoted to it and making it clear.”

Illustrations:

             1 Corinthians  13  is the norm of the doctrine of love

            1 Corinthians 15   is the norm of the doctrine of resurrection

            Hebrew 11 is the norm of the doctrine of faith