Berean Bible Church

The Fundamentals of

The Evangelical Christian Faith

4th Fundamental – Vicarious Death of Christ

Lesson V

September 16, 2007

 

The story of  Philemon illustrates our subject.  “Vicarious” means “suffer by one person as a substitute for another; thus the death of Christ on the cross for others. To preach the cross is to preach the vicarious death of Christ.

1 Corinthians 1:18  such preaching is foolishness to those who perish.

 

I  Jesus Christ was born into this world without sin

             2 Corinthians 5:21  He knew no sin

            1 John 3:5  in  Him was no sin

            1 Peter 2:22  He did  no sin

            Hebrews 7:26  He was undefiled and separate from sinners

            Psalm 1:  Is He not the blessed man?

He was the only one born into this world who did not have to die because by sin came death  Romans 5:12

 

II  Jesus died, not for His sins, but for the sins of others

            Isaiah 53:6  The Lord laid on Him the iniquity of us all

            1 Peter 2:24   He bare our sins on the tree

 

III  There are Three Imputations taught in the Scriptures

1  The imputation  Adam’s sin to all human beings.

1 Corinthians 15:22  In Adam all die

Romans 5:12   by one man sin entered….and death by sin upon all

Romans 3:23  all have sinned

Psalm 14:2-3  all are filthy

Psalm 51:5   in sin –conceived.  Not the Act but the Condition

2 Chronicles 6:36  not a man that sinneth not

Romans 3:9-20  charges against all

2.   The  imputation of all human sin to Christ

 John 1:29  Lamb for the whole world

1 John 2:2   not for ours only but for the whole world

2 Corinthians 4:14-15  He died for all

Hebrews 9:10, 14  one offering once for all

Hebrews 1:3  by Himself purged our sins  cf Hebrews 9:26   

3     The imputation of Christ’s righteousness to all who believe

            2 Corinthians 5:21- He was made sin

            Romans 3:21-22  unto all ..only upon all who believe

            Acts 13:38-39    all who believe

            John 16:7-9   of sin because they believe not

            John 8:24   believe not ..you die in your own sins