Berean Bible Church

How God uses People

Lesson VIII

David,–a type of Christ-II

January 21, 2007

 

I..1 Samuel 17:17  David was sent by His Father

 

He was sent as a son.  He did not become a son when he was sent, but because he was a

son he was sent.

            Repeatedly the Bible teaches that Christ ,the Son of God ,was sent into this world

by the Father.

            Isaiah 9:6  a prophecy-  unto us a child is born, unto us a Son is given

            Jesus did not become God’s Son by the incarnation as some teach.

As God’s Son He was sent into this world.  The  New Testament is the story of the Son sent from heaven. How real is Heaven, as real as God’s Son.

Here are some of the Scriptures:

John 5:30,36,37   the Father… hath sent me

John 6:57,  John 8:16,18, John 14:24, John 20:21 the Father sent me

1 John 4:14  the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the world.

 

II  I Samuel 17:17  David was sent to his brothers

 

            The word “brethren” is found three times in three verses.

 

            Jesus was specifically sent to His brethren, the Jews of Israel.

            Everywhere in the Old Testament “my people” are the Jews of Israel

            Matthew 1:21  He shall save His people…

            Matthew 15:24  not sent but to the lost sheep of the house of Israel

            John 1:11  He came unto his own…

            Matthew 25:40  my brethren, in the context of the Bible are the Jews

 

III  I Samuel 17:17-18  David took food to his brothers

            10 loaves of bread, 10 cheeses  etc.

 

            Five is the number of grace.  Ten must be grace upon grace, grace abounding

            The conduct of his brother’s reveal that they did not deserve what David brought

            Jesus brought food for souls who did not deserve it.. All in grace.

            John 6:48  the bread of life

            John 1:16-17  and of his fullness have all we received , and grace for grace

 

IV  1 Samuel 17:20  David was obedient to the command of his father

 

            He rose early as his father commanded him.  David was doing the father’s will

            Of Jesus:  John 4:34  my meat is to do the will of Him that sent me

            John 5:30  I seek not mine own will but the will of my Father

            John 6:38 and John 22:42  not my will but thine be done

            Hebrews 10:9  Lo, I come to do thy will , O God

 

V..1 Samuel 17:20  David went right down into the trench

            Down to where his brothers were, in the valley of death

 

            Of Jesus:  Philippians 2:7-8  look at his downward steps

            Luke 10: 30 -34  Jesus was the Samaritan who went down to the helpless man

 

VI  I Samuel 17:28-29  David was rejected by his brothers

 

            Genesis 37:14  As was Joseph and

Exodus 7:23  As was Moses

Of Jesus

            Isaiah 53:3  he was despised, and rejected of men

            John 1:11  his own received him not

            John 15:18  his own hated him

 

VII  1 Samuel 17:32,34,36  David presented himself as the servant of the king

            Note the word “servant” in these verses

 

            Jesus in prophecy

            Isaiah 52:13-14  my servant

            Zechariah 3:8  my servant , the Branch

 

            Jesus in history

            Matthew 20:28  he came to minister to others

            Mark  10:45  he came to minister, the perfect servant

 

VIII  1 Samuel 17: 26,36,45,46   David was not seeking self glory

            His motive was to honor the God of Israel

            Of Jesus

            John 7:18   seeketh his glory that sent him,” said Jesus of himself.

            John 8:50  and I seek not mine own glory

 

It is very evident that the history of David is not ordinary history, but intended by God to teach us lessons about Christ.

            Cf Luke 24:27, 44-45